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雅思名师必讲的四十个阅读技巧

A-A+2015年4月17日新浪教育评论

  在雅思考试中,阅读部分的题量较大,如何在有限的时间内得到高分,下面请看雅思名师在课堂中一定会给学生讲到的一些技巧,同学们要带着方法练习,才会在最短的时间内提高分数。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.1: Read stuff多阅读

  Read as much as you can. Reading 3 passages is not a hard task if you could form of habit of reading novels. The habit can be formed by reading novels before sleeping。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.2: Read the questions first先看问题

  Read the questions first. There are going to be very few people who are actually going to form a habit of reading books. Most are just going to apply the strategies and techniques。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.3: Divide your work带着问题读文章

  When you are reading the questions, please divide the questions in two parts and try to retain the information you get in the questions. It is very important to remember what the questions were asking。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.4: Retaining means gaining记住问题

  It is important to remember the information in the questions because the questions are not going to move in the chronological order and you might find the answer anywhere in the passage。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.5: Circling圈出关键词

  When you are going to read the questions you could just circle the nouns and verbs which are going to come in the question。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.6: Similar words找出相似的词

  IELTS exam is all about similar words. When you are going to circle the keywords in the questions never expect to find the same words in the passage. You are always going to find the similar words in the passage。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.7: Paraphrasing同义词转换

  You need to familiarize yourself with paraphrasing. Paraphrasing is a technique by which the same meaning in conveyed by the use of different words. The sentence structure is also changed in order to complete the process of paraphrasing。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.8: Do not panic找不到答案不要慌

  Do not panic if you cannot find the answers for the questions. Most people panic if they cannot find the questions easily and they stop the entire process。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.9: Read the instructions读一下结构

  When you are finding the answers please read the instructions carefully so that you could get the answer correctly。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.10: First and Last 2 lines重点阅读第一和最后两行

  You can expect to find 60% of the answers in the first or last 2 lines of the paragraph。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.11: Skimming and Scanning略读

  There are many people who would know about the technique which commonly known as skimming and scanning, but very few people actually know how to apply this technique. Skimming is by which a candidate would only look at the first and last 2 sentences of the paragraph and by scanning the important information is taken out。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.12: No shortcuts没有捷径

  There are no short cuts to get a good score on the reading section of the IELTS exam. Instead of practicing exams you should spend maximum time reading novels。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.13: No use of practicing不做没有用的练习

  Practicing is important, but there is no benefit of practicing the wrong thing. There are students who have absolutely no knowledge about English and they expect to get Band 7 just by doing 3 to 4 practice exams。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.14: No one can learn English in a month没有人可以在一个月内学好英语

  English is a language which is developed over the years. If you have not completed education from a good school it is highly recommended that you search for a country which is requiring band 6 or less for admission. There is no possible way to dodge the IELTS examiner. In order to get a good IELTS score you will have to know very good English。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.15: Set a reasonable target设一个合理的目标

  I would not go to the extent of saying that you will have to learn all 800,000 words of English language but it would be a good exercise to learn some essential vocabulary words which are required for the IELTS exam。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.16: True, False or Not Given真的、假的还是没有提到

  The most difficult type of question is the one relating to true, false or not given. Most students coming for IELTS preparation have a lot of problem understanding the True, False and Not Given questions but we are going to try our best to get this problem solved for you。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.17: True真的

  True, False and Not Given

  Original Statement: The Chinese Government spent $15 billion on health facilities。

  True

  $15 billion was spent on the health facilities by the Chinese officials. (T)

  Chinese government paid $15 billion for health sector. (T)

  IELTS Reading Tip no.18: No one on this earth is sure这个地球没有必定的

  If you think that some people might be sure about every answer on the reading section, you are seriously mistaken. There is no possible way that anyone in this world could be sure for every question On average every person is making about 8 to 10 calculated guesses and this is what that counts。

  IELTS Reading Tip no.19: False Questions假的问题

  True, False and Not Given

  Original Statement: The Chinese Government spent $15 billion on health facilities。

  Chinese government spent $14 billion for health facilities. (F)

  Chinese Government will spend $15 billion on the health facilities. (F)

  IELTS Reading Tip no.20: Not Given没有提到的

  True, False and Not Given

  Original Statement: The Chinese Government spent $15 billion on health facilities。  Chinese semi-government organization has spent $15 billion on health facilities. (N.G)

  People of China are not happy with the government for spending so much on the health facilities. (N.G)

  写作:我觉得记三四个确保你有亮点的句子就可以了,要写在开头的第一句、结尾的第一句和中间的第一句,这些显眼的地方老师才会马上给你下印象分!不要抄袭,最好的句子就是创新,你可以抄袭几相似的句子然后结合再修改形成自己的。

  口语:口语没有好的窍门,最好的方法就是动嘴巴。我说的动嘴巴是经过大脑的动嘴巴,你死记硬背的一些经典句子是有用,但是你不经过大脑的使用,你还是会有忘记的情况的。

  所以,最好的方法就是找个人和你练。当然,你自已要先准备好素材,然后再找人练。我觉得还是外教会比较权威一点,效果也好上几十倍,不行你试试!

  这里给一些写作和口语万能的句型给大家:可以自己变通地改写哦。

  According to a recent survey ,four-million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking。

  依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。

  The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework。

  最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

  No invention has received more praise and abuse than internet。

  没有一项发明象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

  People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation。

  人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

  Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness。

  许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

  Nowadays ,many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. unfortunately ,for most young people ,it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus。

  当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

  In view of the seriousness of this problem ,effective measures should be taken before things get worse。

  考虑到问题的严重,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。

  Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism。

  应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

  An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city .however ,this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents ,who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems。

  越来越多的专家相信移民[微博]对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题。

  many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus ,which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers。

  许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。

  there is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem :the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it。

  无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

  an investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement。

  一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

  特别说明:由于各方面情况的不断调整与变化,新浪网所提供的所有考试信息仅供参考,敬请考生以权威部门公布的正式信息为准。

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